{"id":849,"date":"2024-03-03T17:06:47","date_gmt":"2024-03-03T16:06:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/?page_id=849"},"modified":"2024-03-23T20:38:45","modified_gmt":"2024-03-23T19:38:45","slug":"yb09-tatar-xv-xvii-wiek","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/index.php\/yb09-tatar-xv-xvii-wiek\/","title":{"rendered":"YB09 Tatar (XV-XVII wiek)"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"849\" class=\"elementor elementor-849\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c9e2005 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-stretched envato-kit-45-background-fix elementor-section-content-top elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle\" data-id=\"c9e2005\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;shape_divider_bottom&quot;:&quot;tilt&quot;,&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shape elementor-shape-bottom\" data-negative=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 100\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\">\n\t<path class=\"elementor-shape-fill\" d=\"M0,6V0h1000v100L0,6z\"\/>\n<\/svg>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7dc356cd\" data-id=\"7dc356cd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-109e835\" data-id=\"109e835\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-12442456 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"12442456\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInDown&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.13.1 - 09-05-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"256\" src=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Tlo-wrogowie-1024x256.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1280\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Tlo-wrogowie-1024x256.png 1024w, https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Tlo-wrogowie-300x75.png 300w, https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Tlo-wrogowie-768x192.png 768w, https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Tlo-wrogowie.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5b12a0e6 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-content-top elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5b12a0e6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c5578fc elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"c5578fc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-361fec45 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"361fec45\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"209\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/11icon.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-953\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/11icon.png 209w, https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/11icon-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 209px) 100vw, 209px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7847bc8c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7847bc8c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.13.1 - 09-05-2023 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Szowinizm<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-52154cb0 elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"52154cb0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:100}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3215e0c8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3215e0c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"209\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/1icon.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-954\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/1icon.png 209w, https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/1icon-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 209px) 100vw, 209px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-53650fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"53650fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Brutalno\u015b\u0107<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-379393e5 elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"379393e5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:200}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-80d9775 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"80d9775\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"209\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/7icon.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-955\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/7icon.png 209w, https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/7icon-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 209px) 100vw, 209px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7012e108 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7012e108\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Spryt\n<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-718f52ab elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"718f52ab\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:300}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d74ab15 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2d74ab15\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"209\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/8icon.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-956\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/8icon.png 209w, https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/8icon-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 209px) 100vw, 209px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11c9742f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"11c9742f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Seksizm<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7bacd07 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7bacd07\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;shape_divider_top&quot;:&quot;tilt&quot;,&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shape elementor-shape-top\" data-negative=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 100\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\">\n\t<path class=\"elementor-shape-fill\" d=\"M0,6V0h1000v100L0,6z\"\/>\n<\/svg>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-445b1f22 elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"445b1f22\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cdc9d08 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cdc9d08\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Tatar (mongo\u0142)<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6d4580e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6d4580e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3baeab75\" data-id=\"3baeab75\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fc3cd33 animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3fc3cd33\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"771\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/09-1.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1301\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/09-1.png 771w, https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/09-1-226x300.png 226w, https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/09-1-768x1020.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-28385b03\" data-id=\"28385b03\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e3d9dbf animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3e3d9dbf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.13.1 - 09-05-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Tatarzy<\/strong> to lud koczowniczy, pochodz\u0105cy z obszar\u00f3w Azji \u015arodkowej, g\u0142\u00f3wnie z teren\u00f3w dzisiejszej Mongolii i Kazachstanu. W historii Polski Tatarzy cz\u0119sto byli kojarzeni z napadami, grabie\u017cami i porwaniami, zw\u0142aszcza na wschodnich rubie\u017cach Rzeczypospolitej, g\u0142\u00f3wnie w okresie \u015bredniowiecza i wczesnej nowo\u017cytno\u015bci.<\/p><p>Tatarzy byli znani z szybkich rajd\u00f3w na terytorium Polski, cz\u0119sto w celu grabie\u017cy, rabunku i porwa\u0144 ludno\u015bci cywilnej. Ich dzia\u0142ania by\u0142y motywowane przede wszystkim ch\u0119ci\u0105 zdobycia \u0142up\u00f3w, niewolnik\u00f3w oraz os\u0142abienia s\u0105siedniego pa\u0144stwa.<\/p><p>Grabie\u017ce i porwania dokonywane przez Tatar\u00f3w polega\u0142y na nag\u0142ych atakach na wsie, miasta i osady, gdzie pl\u0105drowali dobra, porywali ludzi, g\u0142\u00f3wnie kobiety i dzieci, oraz palili i niszczyli zabudowania. Cz\u0119sto wykorzystywali taktyk\u0119 zaskoczenia i szybkiego odwrotu, co czyni\u0142o ich trudnymi do schwytania lub pokonania.<\/p><p>Porwane osoby by\u0142y cz\u0119sto wykorzystywane jako niewolnicy, sprzedawane na wschodnie rynki niewolnicze lub wymieniane na okup. Grabie\u017c i porwanie Polak\u00f3w przez Tatar\u00f3w stanowi\u0142y powa\u017cne zagro\u017cenie dla ludno\u015bci cywilnej, szczeg\u00f3lnie na wschodnich obszarach Rzeczypospolitej, kt\u00f3re by\u0142y bardziej nara\u017cone na ataki ze strony tych koczownik\u00f3w.<\/p><p>Mimo \u017ce dzia\u0142alno\u015b\u0107 grabie\u017ccza Tatar\u00f3w by\u0142a cz\u0119\u015bciowo t\u0142umiona przez polsk\u0105 obron\u0119, ich ataki pozostawi\u0142y trwa\u0142e pi\u0119tno w historii Polski, a konflikty z nimi przyczyni\u0142y si\u0119 do utrwalenia kulturowej i militarnej tradycji polskiej obrony wschodnich granic.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-18ec9c55 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"18ec9c55\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1adcd8c1\" data-id=\"1adcd8c1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-56f6d77f elementor-align-left elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"56f6d77f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/index.php\/bohaterki-wiekow-menu1-2-wrogowie\/\" class=\"elementor-button-link elementor-button elementor-size-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Wr\u00f3\u0107<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2eee94d0\" data-id=\"2eee94d0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-744f1ab2\" data-id=\"744f1ab2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1af251e3\" data-id=\"1af251e3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1609fd67 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1609fd67\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;shape_divider_top&quot;:&quot;tilt&quot;,&quot;shape_divider_bottom&quot;:&quot;tilt&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shape elementor-shape-top\" data-negative=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 100\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\">\n\t<path class=\"elementor-shape-fill\" d=\"M0,6V0h1000v100L0,6z\"\/>\n<\/svg>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shape elementor-shape-bottom\" data-negative=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 100\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\">\n\t<path class=\"elementor-shape-fill\" d=\"M0,6V0h1000v100L0,6z\"\/>\n<\/svg>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1ea57d4c elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"1ea57d4c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;zoomIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1971c12a elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"1971c12a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.13.1 - 09-05-2023 *\/\n.elementor-column .elementor-spacer-inner{height:var(--spacer-size)}.e-con{--container-widget-width:100%}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer{width:var(--container-widget-width,var(--spacer-size));--align-self:var(--container-widget-align-self,initial);--flex-shrink:0}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container,.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer{height:100%}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer>.elementor-spacer-inner,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer>.elementor-spacer-inner{height:var(--container-widget-height,var(--spacer-size))}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-11e9080a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"11e9080a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-65f9cd94\" data-id=\"65f9cd94\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-105a1027 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"105a1027\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"209\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3icon.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-966\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3icon.png 209w, https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3icon-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 209px) 100vw, 209px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-319f70d4 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"319f70d4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"826\" height=\"974\" src=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Totalizator-Sportowy-Fundacja-logo-RGB-HIRES.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1014\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Totalizator-Sportowy-Fundacja-logo-RGB-HIRES.jpg 826w, https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Totalizator-Sportowy-Fundacja-logo-RGB-HIRES-254x300.jpg 254w, https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Totalizator-Sportowy-Fundacja-logo-RGB-HIRES-768x906.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 826px) 100vw, 826px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78a44bb2 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"78a44bb2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Darczy\u0144c\u0105 projektu jest Fundacja Totalizatora Sportowego\n<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-61b77274\" data-id=\"61b77274\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-516f92da elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"516f92da\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"209\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6icon.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-967\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6icon.png 209w, https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6icon-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 209px) 100vw, 209px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-459c7e95 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"459c7e95\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"798\" height=\"241\" src=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Fundacja-Fylion-logo-e1589192617559.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1015\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Fundacja-Fylion-logo-e1589192617559.png 798w, https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Fundacja-Fylion-logo-e1589192617559-300x91.png 300w, https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Fundacja-Fylion-logo-e1589192617559-768x232.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 798px) 100vw, 798px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-25a54183 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"25a54183\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Projekt realizuje Fundacja Fylion\n<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1a30828d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"1a30828d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-62ff1b89\" data-id=\"62ff1b89\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-333efd23 elementor-view-default elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"333efd23\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;rotateIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-microphone-alt\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2277f006 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2277f006\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Patronat medialny i partnerzy<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f89ca5e elementor-arrows-position-outside elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-carousel\" data-id=\"6f89ca5e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;slides_to_show&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;navigation&quot;:&quot;arrows&quot;,&quot;slides_to_show_mobile&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;slides_to_show_tablet&quot;:&quot;3&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_interaction&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"image-carousel.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.13.1 - 09-05-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image-carousel .swiper,.elementor-widget-image-carousel .swiper-container{position:static}.elementor-widget-image-carousel .swiper-container .swiper-slide figure,.elementor-widget-image-carousel .swiper .swiper-slide figure{line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-image-carousel .swiper-slide{text-align:center}.elementor-image-carousel-wrapper:not(.swiper-container-initialized):not(.swiper-initialized) .swiper-slide{max-width:calc(100% \/ var(--e-image-carousel-slides-to-show, 3))}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel-wrapper swiper\" dir=\"ltr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel swiper-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/1-2-qrv35uuok8k0210am92t7ph2r09ozqqmtrbk6yb9ig.png\" alt=\"1\" \/><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/2-2-qrv35czqydvjxfq8ijcwebzbgoppxhrqfaxc2p1qso.png\" alt=\"2\" \/><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/3-2-qrv35ims3e39v3i1llsntak30zxx7oe4g2u8yctdrc.png\" alt=\"3\" \/><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/4-1-qrv35q5hm2dkfz74dp1od8nrs2wux97z5424ski8dk.png\" alt=\"4\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-prev\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"eicon-chevron-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Previous image<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-next\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"eicon-chevron-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Next image<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Szowinizm Brutalno\u015b\u0107 Spryt Seksizm Tatar (mongo\u0142) Tatarzy to lud koczowniczy, pochodz\u0105cy z obszar\u00f3w Azji \u015arodkowej, g\u0142\u00f3wnie z teren\u00f3w dzisiejszej Mongolii i Kazachstanu. W historii Polski Tatarzy cz\u0119sto byli kojarzeni z napadami, grabie\u017cami i porwaniami, zw\u0142aszcza na wschodnich rubie\u017cach Rzeczypospolitej, g\u0142\u00f3wnie w okresie \u015bredniowiecza i wczesnej nowo\u017cytno\u015bci. Tatarzy byli znani z szybkich rajd\u00f3w na terytorium Polski, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>YB09 Tatar (XV-XVII wiek) - Bohaterowie wiekow<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bohaterowiewiekow.com\/index.php\/yb09-tatar-xv-xvii-wiek\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"YB09 Tatar (XV-XVII wiek) - Bohaterowie wiekow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Szowinizm Brutalno\u015b\u0107 Spryt Seksizm Tatar (mongo\u0142) Tatarzy to lud koczowniczy, pochodz\u0105cy z obszar\u00f3w Azji \u015arodkowej, g\u0142\u00f3wnie z teren\u00f3w dzisiejszej Mongolii i Kazachstanu. W historii Polski Tatarzy cz\u0119sto byli kojarzeni z napadami, grabie\u017cami i porwaniami, zw\u0142aszcza na wschodnich rubie\u017cach Rzeczypospolitej, g\u0142\u00f3wnie w okresie \u015bredniowiecza i wczesnej nowo\u017cytno\u015bci. 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